In This Article

Overview

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common problem, particularly among women. While UTIs are primarily associated with the urinary system, they can also affect other parts of the body. In this article, we’ll explore how UTIs can impact other areas of the body and what steps you can take to prevent and treat them.

Can a UTI Affect Other Parts of the Body?

UTIs and the Kidneys

The kidneys are an essential part of the urinary system, and they can be affected by UTIs. If bacteria from a UTI travel up to the kidneys, they can cause a kidney infection. Symptoms of a kidney infection may include back pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting. If left untreated, a kidney infection can lead to serious complications, such as kidney damage.

To reduce your risk of developing a kidney infection, it’s important to treat a UTI promptly. If you experience UTI symptoms, such as back pain or fever, it’s crucial to seek medical attention right away.

UTIs and Pregnancy

UTIs are a common concern during pregnancy. During pregnancy, hormonal changes can cause changes in the urinary system, making it easier for bacteria to enter and cause an infection. If left untreated, a UTI during pregnancy can increase the risk of preterm labor and other complications.

If you’re expecting and encounter common UTI symptoms, such as frequent urination or agony while urinating, it’s essential to visit a medical professional. Your doctor may suggest antibiotics that can treat the infection and deter any potential complications.

UTIs and Sexual Health

For sexually active individuals, urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a frequent worry. During sexual activity, bacteria from the genital region can creep into your urethra and create an infection. If you’re experiencing discomfort during sex, urinating more than usual, or having persistent urges to go to the restroom – these could all be signs of urinary tract infections caused by intercourse.

To reduce your risk of developing a urinary tract infection related to sexual activity, it’s important to practice good hygiene and use protection during sexual activity. It’s also important to urinate before and after sexual activity, as this can help flush out any bacteria that may have entered the urethra.

UTIs and the Digestive System

While UTIs are primarily associated with the urinary system, they can also affect the digestive system. In some cases, bacteria from a UTI can enter the digestive system and cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea.

If you are feeling gastrointestinal distress along with a UTI, you must get medical attention right away. Your doctor may suggest antibiotics to reduce UTI symptoms and treat the infection at its source.

Preventing UTIs

    Preventing UTIs is key to reducing your risk of complications and other health concerns. Here are some tips for preventing UTIs:

  • Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated can help flush bacteria out of the urinary system.
  • Practice good hygiene: Wipe from front to back after using the bathroom, and avoid using scented
    products in the genital area.
  • Urinate frequently: Don’t hold urine for extended periods, as this can increase the risk of bacterial growth.
  • Avoid irritating products: Avoid using products that may irritate the genital area, such as bubble baths or harsh soaps.
  • Use protection during sexual activity: Using protection, such as condoms or dental dams, can help reduce your risk of developing a UTI related to sexual activity.

Treating UTIs

If you do develop a UTI, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly. Your healthcare provider may recommend antibiotics to treat the infection and reduce symptoms. In addition to antibiotics, you can also take steps to reduce your symptoms and promote healing. Here are some tips for UTI treatment:

  • Make sure to drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated will help flush out any bacteria present in the urinary system, ultimately reducing Urinary tract infections symptoms.
  • OTC medications: Alleviate your UTI-related pain and fever with over-the-counter urinary tract infections medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
  • Prevent Discomfort: Steer clear of products that may irritate the genital area, such as bubble baths or strong soaps.
  • Following your healthcare provider’s guidance is essential: They may suggest added treatments or lifestyle changes assist you in managing your UTI.

Conclusion

UTIs are a common problem, and while they primarily affect the urinary system, they can also impact other parts of the body. If left untreated, UTIs can lead to serious complications, such as kidney damage or preterm labor during pregnancy. To prevent UTIs, it’s important to practice good hygiene, stay hydrated, and use protection during sexual activity. If you do develop a UTI, seek medical attention promptly to reduce your symptoms and prevent complications. By taking steps to prevent and treat UTIs, you can help promote overall health and well-being.

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Angela Lemond, RDN, CSP, LD

Angela Lemond is a registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN) and national spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Angela